Dental x-rays can now be taken using sensors that transmit
the image directly into a computer monitor. This larger
image helps the patient understand the doctor's explanations
more easily and enables the doctor to "zoom in"
on a specific area of the tooth. An important advantage
to this new technology is that it reduces the amount
of radiation by 90%. Digital x-rays are also faster.
The digital image only takes 20 seconds to appear in
the monitor. In addition, this new technology is friendly
to the environment since no chemicals are needed for
developing the image.
What are Dental X-rays?
What most people call X-rays are actually X-ray
photographs (also known as radiographs). An image
is made using X-rays, which are similar to sunlight,
but of a shorter wavelength, and able to show
us what's below the surface of a tooth. Even though
we call them X-rays, we are actually referring
to the image created by X-rays.
Why are Dental X-rays Necessary?
X-rays are the only way to identify problems that aren't
externally visible. X-rays are very essential in doing
a complete and thorough dental examination. They are
especially important in diagnosing serious conditions
early to allow for effective treatment before
you experience discomfort. X-rays show bone anatomy
and density, decay between
the teeth or how extensive the decay is, whether an
abscess is present, impacted
teeth, or if children have permanent teeth.
No cavity on first X-ray.
Months later, cavities that
start between the teeth can't be seen by visual
examination, but they can be detected on an X-ray.
This cavity was detected and filled before the patient
felt any discomfort, and before the nerve became infected
or the tooth became abscessed.
There is another cavity shown in the X-ray on the right.
Can you find it? It's difficult for the untrained eye
to spot. If you think you know where it is, send an
e-mail to webmaster@cedarcreeksmiles.com
and we will tell you if you're right! (Hint: It's not
the left edge of the top left tooth. That's just the
edge of the frame around the X-ray).
How Often Do I Need Dental X-rays?
The number and type of X-rays you will need depends
on several factors such as age, current dental health,
and external signs that may trigger a cause for concern.
We are sensitive, however, to your concerns about exposure
to radiation, and we only perform those X-ray procedures
that are necessary for your continued dental health.
Are Dental X-rays Safe?
Dental X-rays are very safe. They are taken at fast
speeds with low radiation. A special lead apron is used
to further reduce exposure. Everyone is exposed to a
certain level of "background" radiation every
day. Background radiation comes from many sources, including
the sun. The amount of radiation from dental X-ray photographs
(two views) is approximately equivalent to only two
days of exposure to background radiation. In other words,
you receive as much radiation in two days of normal
activity as you do from two bite-wing X-ray photographs.
If you are curious about panoramic X-ray photographs,
they are equivalent to only about eight days of background
radiation.*
*Source: British Journal of Radiology,
56, 511-516, 1983
Still Have Questions or Concerns?
If you have any questions or concerns about dental
X-rays, feel free to discuss them with any of our staff.
They are highly trained in the prudent and effective
use of dental X-rays and share your concerns about exposure
levels.